Setting Mikrotik Browsing, Social Media, Dan Game Online – Pengaturan penting yang harus diterapkan pada jaringan adalah memisahkan trafik pengguna berdasarkan kategori sangat dibutuhkan karena penggunaan internet yang berbeda tiap orang.
Ada yang menggunakan internet untuk berselancar situs, membuka sosial media, streaming video, dan bermain game.
Agar tidak terjadi bentrok antar penggunaan internet tersebut harus memisahkan trafiknya.
Kali ini ramitan.com menulis tentang bagaimana mengatur perangkat Mikrotik yang menggunakan RouterOS sehingga lancar tanpa lag, yang saya pakai untuk keperluan jaringan wireless dirumah.
Tutorial saya dapat dari Agung Cespun, namun diubah dengan sedikit tambahan port & konten game serta media sosial.
Untuk sekedar informasi disini saya menggunakan indihome 10mbps, nanti bisa kamu sesuaikan pengaturan queue tree, sesuaikan dengan settingan mikrotik kamu dan kecepatan internet kamu dirumah/diwarnet.
Sebelum kamu melakukan pengaturan mikrotik dengan tutorial ini, sangat penting terlebih dahulu baca catatan penting dibawah ini!
Persiapan Awal
- Pastikan mikrotik RouterOS V6 atau diatasnya.
- Terhubung internet dengan IP Address, IP Pool, dan DHCP Server telah diatur.
- Pada pengaturan ini ether1 = WAN (sumber internet)
- Nama interface ether1 tetap ether1.
- Kecepatan internet 10Mbps (nanti bisa kamu atur pada queue tree untuk kecepatan berbeda)
- Kalau kecepatan internet kamu bukan 10Mbps silahkan atur queue tree. Untuk LAN silahkan gunakan interface selain ether1.
Baca Juga: Pengaturan Awal Mikrotik Dengan Huawei HG8245H Indihome
Cara Setting Mikrotik Browsing, Social Media, Dan Game Online
Setelah selesai melakukan pengaturan awal pada router, sekarang kamu bisa membuka Winbox dan mulai ikuti pengaturan dibawah ini untuk memulai.
1. Pengaturan Address List
Pada settingan awal kita tambahkan address list untuk jaringan lokal dan Google Global Cache (GGC). IP address ggc-telkom yang digunakan khusus untuk indihome, kalau kamu memakai koneksi ISP lain, harap ganti IP address list ggc-telkom sesuaikan dengan ISP kamu bisa kamu cek disini
/ip firewall address-list
add address=0.0.0.0/8 list=private-lokal
add address=10.0.0.0/8 list=private-lokal
add address=100.64.0.0/10 list=private-lokal
add address=127.0.0.0/8 list=private-lokal
add address=169.254.0.0/16 list=private-lokal
add address=172.16.0.0/12 list=private-lokal
add address=192.0.0.0/24 list=private-lokal
add address=192.0.2.0/24 list=private-lokal
add address=192.168.0.0/16 list=private-lokal
add address=198.18.0.0/15 list=private-lokal
add address=198.51.100.0/24 list=private-lokal
add address=203.0.113.0/24 list=private-lokal
add address=224.0.0.0/3 list=private-lokal
add address=118.98.0.0/17 list=ggc-telkom
add address=118.97.0.0/16 list=ggc-telkom2. Pengaturan Firewall Raw
Pada tahap kedua menggunakan filter raw untuk menangkap ip social media, seperti instagram, WhatsApp, Facebook, Life360, dan TikTok.
Untuk game pada pengaturan ini untuk menangkap game Vainglory, Mobile Legends, Dan PUBG Mobile.
Kamu bisa menambahkan port atau domain content lain apabila ingin menangkap social media atau game lain, bisa kamu sesuaikan pada winbox disesuaikan. Berikut skripnya:
/ip firewall raw
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=Vainglory dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal dst-port=7000-8020 protocol=tcp src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=Vainglory content=.superevil.net \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment="Mobile Legends" dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal dst-port=30000-30150 protocol=tcp src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment="Mobile Legends" content=\
.youngjoygame.com dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment="PUBG Mobile" dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal dst-port=10012,17500 protocol=tcp src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment="PUBG Mobile" dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal dst-port="10491,10010,10013,10612,20002,20001,20000,12235,1\
3748,13972,13894,11455,10096,10039" protocol=udp src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment="PUBG Mobile" content=.igamecj.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment="PUBG Mobile" content=\
tencentgames.helpshift.com dst-address-list=!private-lokal \
src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=games address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=Garena content=.garenanow.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=ig content=.cdninstagram.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=ig content=.instagram.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=WA content=.whatsapp.net \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=WA content=.whatsapp.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=life360 content=.life360.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=fb content=.facebook.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=fb content=.facebook.net \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=fb content=.fbcdn.net \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=twitter content=.twitter.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=twitter content=.twimg.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=add-dst-to-address-list address-list=sosmed address-list-timeout=\
none-dynamic chain=prerouting comment=tiktok content=.tiktokv.com \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal src-address-list=private-lokal 3. Pengaturan Mangle
Tahap ketiga menggunakan mangle dengan settingan sebagai berikut, berisi settingan mangle untuk browsing, social media, dan game online:
/ip firewall mangle
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=private-lokal \
dst-address-list=private-lokal new-connection-mark=private-lokal \
passthrough=yes src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=accept chain=prerouting comment=private-lokal connection-mark=\
private-lokal dst-address-list=private-lokal src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=vip dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal new-connection-mark=vip passthrough=yes protocol=icmp \
src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=dns dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal dst-port=53,5353,123,1194 new-connection-mark=vip \
passthrough=yes protocol=tcp src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=dns dst-address-list=\
!private-lokal dst-port=53,5353,123,1194 new-connection-mark=vip \
passthrough=yes protocol=udp src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=accept chain=prerouting comment=vip connection-mark=vip
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=games dst-address-list=\
games new-connection-mark=games passthrough=yes src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=accept chain=prerouting comment=games connection-mark=games
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=sosmed dst-address-list=\
sosmed new-connection-mark=sosmed passthrough=yes src-address-list=\
private-lokal
add action=accept chain=prerouting comment=sosmed connection-mark=sosmed
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=ggc-telkom \
dst-address-list=ggc-telkom new-connection-mark=ggc-redirector \
passthrough=yes src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=accept chain=prerouting comment=ggc-redirector connection-mark=\
ggc-redirector
add action=mark-connection chain=prerouting comment=all-trafik \
dst-address-list=!private-lokal new-connection-mark=all-trafik \
passthrough=yes src-address-list=private-lokal
add action=accept chain=prerouting comment=all-trafik connection-mark=\
all-trafik
add action=jump chain=forward in-interface=ether1 jump-target=qos-down
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=vip-down connection-mark=vip \
new-packet-mark=vip-down passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=games-down connection-mark=\
games new-packet-mark=games-down passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=sosmed-down connection-mark=\
sosmed new-packet-mark=sosmed-down passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=ggc-telkom-down \
connection-mark=ggc-redirector new-packet-mark=ggc-telkom-down \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=browsing-down connection-bytes=\
0-1000000 connection-mark=all-trafik new-packet-mark=browsing-down \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=midle-down connection-bytes=\
1000001-3000000 connection-mark=all-trafik new-packet-mark=midle-down \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=high-down connection-bytes=\
3000001-1000000000 connection-mark=all-trafik new-packet-mark=high-down \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=unknown-down connection-mark=\
all-trafik new-packet-mark=unknown-down passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-down comment=unknown-down new-packet-mark=\
unknown-down passthrough=no
add action=return chain=qos-down
add action=jump chain=forward jump-target=qos-up out-interface=ether1
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=vip-up connection-mark=vip \
new-packet-mark=vip-up passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=games-up connection-mark=games \
new-packet-mark=games-up passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=sosmed-up connection-mark=sosmed \
new-packet-mark=sosmed-up passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=ggc-telkom-up connection-mark=\
ggc-redirector new-packet-mark=ggc-telkom-up passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=browsing-up connection-bytes=\
0-500000 connection-mark=all-trafik new-packet-mark=browsing-up \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=midle-up connection-bytes=\
501000-1500000 connection-mark=all-trafik new-packet-mark=midle-up \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=high-up connection-bytes=\
1500001-1000000000 connection-mark=all-trafik new-packet-mark=high-up \
passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=unknown-up connection-mark=\
all-trafik new-packet-mark=unknown-up passthrough=no
add action=mark-packet chain=qos-up comment=unknown-up new-packet-mark=\
unknown-up passthrough=no
add action=return chain=qos-up4. Pengaturan queue tree
Langkah selanjutnya pengaturan queue tree untuk mengatur pembagian bandwith yang bisa disesuaikan dengan bandwith kamu.
Pada pengaturan ini saya memakai indihome download 10mbps dan upload 2mbps, setelah menggunakan skrip ini lakukan penyesuaian pada queue tree di Winbox.
/queue tree
add max-limit=1G name=DOWNLOAD parent=global queue=default
add bucket-size=0 limit-at=64k max-limit=1G name=1.VIP packet-mark=vip-down \
parent=DOWNLOAD priority=1 queue=default
add bucket-size=0 limit-at=500k max-limit=1G name=2.GAMES packet-mark=\
games-down parent=DOWNLOAD priority=3 queue=default
add limit-at=8M max-limit=8M name=3.NORMAL parent=DOWNLOAD queue=default
add limit-at=1M max-limit=8M name=3.2.BROWSING packet-mark=browsing-down \
parent=3.NORMAL priority=5 queue=pcq-download-default
add limit-at=1M max-limit=8M name=3.3.MIDDLE packet-mark=midle-down parent=\
3.NORMAL priority=7 queue=pcq-download-default
add limit-at=1M max-limit=8M name=3.4.HIGH packet-mark=high-down parent=\
3.NORMAL queue=pcq-download-default
add limit-at=1M max-limit=8M name=3.5.UNKNOWN packet-mark=unknown-down \
parent=3.NORMAL queue=pcq-download-default
add limit-at=1M max-limit=10M name=4.GOOGLE packet-mark=ggc-telkom-down \
parent=DOWNLOAD queue=pcq-download-default
add max-limit=1G name=UPLOAD parent=global queue=default
add limit-at=64k max-limit=1G name=1.U-VIP packet-mark=vip-up parent=UPLOAD \
priority=1 queue=default
add limit-at=500k max-limit=1G name=2.U-GAMES packet-mark=games-up parent=\
UPLOAD priority=3 queue=default
add limit-at=1500k max-limit=2M name=3.U-NORMAL parent=UPLOAD queue=default
add limit-at=200k max-limit=2M name=3.2.U-BROWSING packet-mark=browsing-up \
parent=3.U-NORMAL priority=5 queue=pcq-upload-default
add limit-at=200k max-limit=2M name=3.3.U-MIDDLE packet-mark=midle-up parent=\
3.U-NORMAL priority=7 queue=pcq-upload-default
add limit-at=200k max-limit=2M name=3.4.U-HIGH packet-mark=high-up parent=\
3.U-NORMAL queue=pcq-upload-default
add limit-at=200k max-limit=2M name=3.5.U-UNKNOWN packet-mark=unknown-up \
parent=3.U-NORMAL queue=pcq-upload-default
add limit-at=200k max-limit=2M name=4.U-GOOGLE packet-mark=ggc-telkom-up \
parent=UPLOAD queue=pcq-upload-default
add limit-at=1M max-limit=10M name=3.1.SOSMED packet-mark=sosmed-down parent=\
3.NORMAL priority=5 queue=pcq-download-default
add limit-at=200k max-limit=2M name=3.1.U-SOSMED packet-mark=sosmed-up \
parent=3.U-NORMAL priority=5 queue=pcq-upload-default Credit to: Agung Cespun S
Sekian tutorial setting Mikrotik browsing, social media, dan game online lancar tanpa lag, semoga bisa membantu kamu.
Apabila ada kesalahan dan hal yang ingin ditanyakan, silahkan tinggalkan komentar. Wassalam
makasih banyak gan scriptnya sangat membantu sekali
mau tanya gan..sblmnya sy sdh ada settingan dan ada client PTP,rumahan dan voceran..apakah kalo sy timpa dng script punya agan akan berpengaruh ke settingan punya sy sebelumnya? atau lebih baik hapus dulu settingan sy sebelumnya ? terima kasih sbelumnya
makasih om lumayan jadi lebih stabil mikocok ane. main game pake 256k/512k aja stabil
bang maksudnya max limit yang 1000m itu gimana?
gan, kok mangle yang mark packet nya gak detect
tetep 0 bytes
Bang Terimakasih banyak scriptnya sangat membantu sekali , cuman ada sedikit kendala kok Bandwith Sosmed terutama utk Tiktok kok tembus sampai 15mbps gitu , pdhl d quetree max limit wlwpn di cuman d kasih 1k ttp tembus gitu sampai merah” lambang nya , utk port raw sosmed yg lain udh di hapus cuman sisa tiktiT aj dan port raw tiktok amemv.com udh d tambah kan jg
queue tree nya ngga jalan gan.. dah coba ulang2 kira2 apanya ya
ijin gan , mau nanya , sebelumnya main ml ping stabil , tapi saat ada yg main judi online tiba tiba ping merah , mohon pencerahan gan
Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabarakatuh,
Sepertinya sy tertarik dengan Settingan diatas, cuman agak beda dengan Topologi yg sy punya, bisa gk sy request Mas, minta tolonglah untuk dibuatkan scripnya….. ???
Sore mas, saya mencoba settingan di atas. Tapi sy mengalami masalah di bagian queue tree mas. Pada queue Tree pada saat browsing, seharusnya ada traffik angka yang bergerak, tapi kok punya sy tetap 0 mas yah ???? petunjuk mas !
qtree ora mlaku om
Dicek maneh. Wong liyane mlaku koen ora, yo ono seng salah settinganmu
mas, di saya kenapa ip firewal raw gagal terpasang diterminal yakk ?
dicoba lagi mas
uda berkali kali mas ntah dimana salah nya
update ke versi routerOS terbaru mas
instead of this —> /raw firewall ip try using this one ——> /ip firewall raw
instead of this —> /raw firewall ip Try using this one ——> /ip firewall raw (i think its clerical error). Admin thanks for sharing a very informative and helpful topic. More Power to you Admin.
my post is using /ip firewall raw– not /raw firewall ip. Try not to translate my post, you will see the original
gan ada yg saya tanyakan,saya punya Koneksi ISP 2, untuk rule tersebut bisa digabungkan metode loadbalancing pcc?, kalaupun bisa, ada ADA yg dirubah setingan y tidak?
MAS MAU TANYA,,, INI PUYA SAYA YANG UKNOWN DOWN SAMA UKNOWN UP KOK GX JALAN YA,,, APA INI NANTI PENGARUH BUAT MAEN GAME,,, SELAIN ITU SMUA BISA JALAN NORMAL
bg, minta bantuan nya lah, pnya sy indihome 20mbps, berearti bisa pkai mua, scrip yg d atas kn, cuma quetree nya ja kn yg d ubah kn bg ……
yoi
Indihome ku juga 20 Mbps gan. ubah quetree nya maksud nya di terminal input scriptnya kah\
mantap gan… semoga ilmunya selalu di ridhohi YME…
gan ini buat hotspot bisa untuk berapa user?
untuk ggc wifi id apakah beda sama inihome ??
sepertinya sama gan
kalau saya menggunakan setingan ini, terus saya jg ingin ngelimit bw per ip user, gimana caranya.? terimakasih
Kalau nambahin Freefire gimana pak?? apa cukup tambah di raw port nya FF??